Do You Need a Mississippi Medical Malpractice Attorney?
Were You or a Loved One Injured Due to Medical Negligence?

When a doctor, hospital, or other healthcare provider causes harm through negligence or a failure to follow accepted standards of care, the consequences can be life-altering or fatal. Medical malpractice cases are among the most complex and emotionally demanding in civil law, and they require an attorney with the skill, resources, and determination to take on powerful healthcare systems and their insurers.
At Holleman Law Firm, PLLC, our Gulfport medical malpractice lawyers have represented patients and families across Mississippi since 1981. Founding attorney Mike Holleman has handled cases involving hospital negligence, surgical errors, misdiagnosis, birth injuries, and defective medical devices, including cases that resulted in seven-figure settlements and changes to dangerous medical equipment. Every case is different, and past results do not guarantee a similar outcome.
If you or a loved one has been harmed by medical negligence anywhere in Mississippi, including Gulfport, Biloxi, Ocean Springs, Pascagoula, and Bay St. Louis, call (228) 868-0064 for a free, confidential consultation. We handle all medical malpractice cases on a contingency fee basis. You pay nothing unless we recover compensation for you.
What Is Medical Malpractice Under Mississippi Law?
Medical malpractice occurs when a healthcare provider fails to meet the standard of care that a reasonably competent provider in the same specialty would have provided under similar circumstances, and that failure directly causes injury or death to a patient.
Not every adverse medical outcome is malpractice. Sometimes medicine has bad outcomes even when providers do everything right. What distinguishes malpractice is the breach of duty. To succeed in a Mississippi medical malpractice claim, four elements generally must be proven:
- Duty: A doctor-patient (or provider-patient) relationship existed, establishing a legal duty of care.
- Breach: The provider failed to meet the accepted standard of care for their profession and specialty.
- Causation: That breach directly caused the patient’s injury or worsened their condition.
- Damages: The patient suffered measurable harm, whether physical, financial, or both, as a result.
Mississippi also requires that malpractice claims be supported by testimony from qualified medical professionals establishing the standard of care and how it was breached. Before a lawsuit is filed, the patient’s attorney generally must certify that he or she has consulted with a qualified medical professional and concluded there is a reasonable basis for the claim (Miss. Code Ann. § 11-1-58). This is one reason these cases demand an attorney with real litigation experience and established relationships with qualified medical professionals.
What Types of Medical Malpractice Cases Do We Handle in Mississippi?
Mike Holleman has handled nearly every type of medical malpractice claim in his more than four decades of practice along the Gulf Coast. Below are the most common claim types we see, and what makes each one legally and factually complex.
What Counts as a Surgical Error?
Surgery carries inherent risk, but some errors go far beyond acceptable risk. They represent a failure of the surgeon, anesthesiologist, or surgical team to meet the standard of care. Common surgical malpractice claims include:
- Wrong-site surgery: operating on the wrong limb, organ, or body part
- Foreign objects left inside the body: sponges, clamps, or instruments retained after closure
- Anesthesia errors: administering too much or too little, or confusing gas lines (see our real case example below)
- Unnecessary surgery performed without proper informed consent
- Nerve damage, excessive bleeding, or organ perforation caused by surgeon error
- Failure to adequately monitor a patient during or after a procedure
Surgical error cases often require analysis of operating room records, anesthesia logs, surgical notes, and testimony from qualified surgeons. We know how to build these cases and how to push back when hospitals and insurers deny responsibility.
Can I Sue for a Misdiagnosis or Delayed Diagnosis?
A misdiagnosis, or a diagnosis that comes too late, can cost a patient months of effective treatment, permanent injury, or their life. Conditions that are most commonly involved in misdiagnosis claims include:
- Cancer, particularly breast, colon, lung, and cervical cancer where early detection is critical to survival
- Heart attack and stroke, conditions where rapid diagnosis and treatment dramatically improve outcomes
- Sepsis and serious infections, which can become fatal within hours if not treated promptly
- Appendicitis and other acute abdominal emergencies
- Pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis
- Spinal cord injuries misread or overlooked on imaging
To prove a misdiagnosis claim, we typically must show that a reasonably competent physician in the same specialty would have reached the correct diagnosis, and that the delay or error directly caused additional harm. This often means working with specialists in radiology, oncology, cardiology, or emergency medicine to demonstrate exactly where and how the standard of care was breached.
What Birth Injuries Can Support a Malpractice Claim?
Birth injuries are among the most heartbreaking medical malpractice cases we handle. When medical negligence during labor, delivery, or the immediate postnatal period causes harm to a newborn or mother, the consequences can last a lifetime. Common birth injury claims involve:
- Cerebral palsy caused by oxygen deprivation during delivery
- Brachial plexus injuries (Erb’s palsy) from excessive force during delivery
- Brain damage from failure to perform a timely C-section
- Shoulder dystocia injuries from improper delivery technique
- Fetal distress ignored or misread on monitoring equipment
- Maternal hemorrhage or injury from surgical negligence
Birth injury cases often involve complex causation questions and require testimony from obstetricians, neonatologists, and pediatric neurologists. Because many birth injuries involve children, damages can include lifetime care costs, lost earning capacity, and the long-term emotional impact on the entire family, making these some of the most significant malpractice claims in terms of total damages.
Can I Sue for a Medication or Prescription Error?
Errors in prescribing, dispensing, or administering medication are more common than most patients realize. These mistakes can cause overdose, dangerous drug interactions, or complete treatment failure when a patient receives the wrong medication entirely. We handle cases involving:
- Wrong medication prescribed or dispensed
- Incorrect dosage: too high or too low
- Failure to account for known drug allergies or interactions
- Pharmacy errors in filling prescriptions
- Errors in administering medication in a hospital or nursing home setting
Can I Sue an Emergency Room for Negligence?
Emergency rooms operate under intense pressure, but that pressure does not excuse negligence. ER malpractice often involves failure to timely diagnose a serious condition, improper triage, failure to order appropriate imaging or labs, or discharging a patient too soon. Given the volume of patients at facilities like Memorial Hospital at Gulfport and Singing River Health System, ER errors are a significant source of preventable harm along the Mississippi Gulf Coast.
Can I Sue a Public Hospital on the Gulf Coast?
Some Gulf Coast hospitals are owned by a city, county, or other public body, such as Memorial Hospital at Gulfport and Singing River Health System. A malpractice claim against a public hospital or its employees falls under the Mississippi Tort Claims Act. That law generally requires a written notice of claim at least 90 days before suit, a lawsuit within one year (Miss. Code Ann. § 11-46-11), and limits total recovery to $500,000 with no punitive damages (Miss. Code Ann. § 11-46-15). Because these rules differ so much from a claim against a private hospital, we identify who owns the facility at the very start of every case.
Is Nursing Home Negligence a Form of Medical Malpractice?
When a nursing home or long-term care facility fails to provide adequate care, resulting in preventable falls, bedsores, malnutrition, medication errors, or physical abuse, that negligence may support both a medical malpractice claim and a separate nursing home abuse and neglect claim. We represent families throughout Southern Mississippi who have lost loved ones or suffered serious harm at the hands of negligent facilities.
What Malpractice Cases Has Mike Handled?
The following are actual cases handled by Mike Holleman. They illustrate the kind of complex, high-stakes medical malpractice litigation we are prepared to take on.
What Happened in the Operating Room Gas Line Case?
A young wife and mother of two went in for a routine procedure but left the operating room in a coma after the oxygen and nitrous lines were mistakenly crossed. Despite the anesthesiologist believing he was administering 100% oxygen, the patient received 100% nitrous oxide. She later died after being removed from life support. Mike filed suit against the hospital, the anesthesiologist, and the equipment manufacturer. The case settled for a substantial seven-figure amount. The litigation directly led the manufacturer to modify its quick-connect system, preventing this tragedy from being repeated.
What Happened in the Defective Hospital Bed Case?
The design of a pediatric hospital bed caused the strangulation death of a nearly two-year-old toddler at a military hospital. The faulty design allowed the child’s head and neck to become trapped between the fold-away top and the siderail, tightening like a lock the harder the child struggled. Through testimony from qualified witnesses and aggressive litigation, the defect was demonstrated, a significant settlement was recovered for the parents, and the defective hospital bed was redesigned and eventually removed from the market entirely.
These cases reflect what we believe about medical malpractice litigation: the goal is not just compensation for the individual client. It is accountability that prevents the same harm from happening to someone else. Every case is different, and these results do not guarantee a particular outcome in your matter.
What Compensation Is Available in a Mississippi Medical Malpractice Case?
If you were harmed by medical negligence, you may be entitled to recover both economic and non-economic damages, including:
- Past and future medical expenses: All costs related to treating the injury caused by malpractice, including surgeries, rehabilitation, medications, and ongoing care.
- Lost wages: Income you were unable to earn while recovering from a malpractice injury.
- Reduced earning capacity: If the malpractice has permanently limited your ability to work, we calculate the long-term economic impact on your career and livelihood.
- Pain and suffering: Compensation for the physical pain and emotional distress caused by the negligent care, including the loss of enjoyment of activities and relationships you valued before the injury ( Code Ann. § 11-1-69).
- Wrongful death damages: When malpractice results in a patient’s death, surviving family members may recover for funeral costs, lost financial support, and the loss of companionship and guidance.
- Punitive damages: In cases of gross negligence or willful misconduct, Mississippi courts may award additional damages to punish the wrongdoer, but only if the evidence clearly and convincingly shows actual malice, gross negligence evidencing a willful, wanton, or reckless disregard for safety, or actual fraud ( Code Ann. § 11-1-65).
Mississippi does not cap economic damages in medical malpractice cases. Non-economic damages, such as pain and suffering, are capped at $500,000 in medical malpractice cases (Miss. Code Ann. § 11-1-60), and different limits apply when the provider is a public hospital or other governmental entity. We carefully evaluate every category of damages to make sure your case reflects the full impact of what happened to you.
What Is the Statute of Limitations for Medical Malpractice in Mississippi?
Under Miss. Code Ann. § 15-1-36, medical malpractice claims in Mississippi must generally be filed within two years of the date the patient knew or should have known of the injury. This deadline is shorter than the general personal injury statute of limitations and is strictly enforced.
There are limited exceptions. For example, if a foreign object was left inside a patient’s body, or if the malpractice was fraudulently concealed. Children who were under six when the injury was discovered may have additional time. Outside those exceptions, a seven-year statute of repose generally bars a claim no matter when the injury was discovered. In most situations, waiting too long means losing your right to compensation entirely.
If you suspect malpractice, do not wait to consult an attorney. The earlier we begin investigating, the stronger your case will be, and the less likely critical evidence will be lost.
What Must Happen Before a Malpractice Lawsuit Is Filed in Mississippi?
Mississippi adds two steps before a malpractice lawsuit can be filed. First, the patient must give the provider at least 60 days’ written notice of the intent to sue, describing the legal basis of the claim and the injuries (Miss. Code Ann. § 15-1-36). If that notice is served within 60 days of the deadline, the filing period is extended by 60 days. Second, the complaint must include a certificate that the attorney has consulted with a qualified medical professional (Miss. Code Ann. § 11-1-58). Missing either step can lead to dismissal, so these requirements shape the timeline of every case we take.
Why Do Clients Choose Holleman Law Firm for Medical Malpractice Cases?
Medical malpractice cases are defended aggressively by hospitals, healthcare systems, and their insurers. You need an attorney who has been in these battles before and knows how to build these cases.
- Decades of trial experience in Mississippi courts. Mike Holleman has litigated complex malpractice cases against major hospitals, corporations, and insurers since 1981. Insurance companies know which attorneys are willing to go to trial, and that knowledge shifts the entire negotiation.
- Personal attention on every case. When you hire our firm, you work directly with Mike. You will not be passed to a paralegal or left wondering about your case. We keep clients informed at every step.
- Access to trusted medical professionals. Malpractice cases require credible medical witnesses to explain the standard of care and how it was breached. We have the established relationships and resources to build that testimony.
- A record of significant results. From seven-figure settlements to cases that changed dangerous medical equipment standards, our results show the kind of cases we are prepared to take on. Past results do not guarantee a future outcome.
- No fee unless we win. We represent every medical malpractice client on a contingency fee basis. You owe us nothing unless we recover compensation for you.
What Else Do Patients Ask About Medical Malpractice in Gulfport?
How do I know if I have a medical malpractice case?
The key question is whether a healthcare provider failed to meet the standard of care and whether that failure caused your injury. Bad outcomes alone are not malpractice, but if you suspect that a doctor missed a diagnosis, made a surgical error, or failed to act on warning signs, it is worth having an attorney review your records. We offer free consultations and can give you an honest assessment of whether you have a viable claim.
How long do I have to file a medical malpractice claim in Mississippi?
Generally, two years from the date you knew or should have known of the injury, under Miss. Code Ann. § 15-1-36, and you must give the provider at least 60 days’ written notice before filing suit. Claims against public hospitals follow the Mississippi Tort Claims Act, which generally requires suit within one year. Some exceptions apply, but the deadline is strict. If you believe you may have a claim, contact us as soon as possible. The earlier we begin investigating, the better your chances of success.
Does Mississippi cap medical malpractice damages?
Mississippi does not cap economic damages (medical bills, lost wages, future care costs). Non-economic damages such as pain and suffering are capped at $500,000 in medical malpractice cases (Miss. Code Ann. § 11-1-60), and the jury is not told about the cap. We evaluate the full scope of your damages and pursue the full compensation the law allows.
Do I need a medical professional to file a malpractice claim?
Yes. Mississippi law requires testimony from qualified medical professionals to establish the standard of care and how it was breached. This is one reason why choosing an experienced malpractice attorney matters, as we have established relationships with qualified medical professionals across surgical, diagnostic, obstetric, and other specialties.
Can I sue a hospital, or only the individual doctor?
Both. Hospitals and healthcare systems can be held liable for the negligence of their employees and, in some cases, independent contractors who practice at their facilities. They can also be independently liable for failing to maintain safe equipment, inadequate staffing, or negligent credentialing of physicians. We investigate every potentially responsible party, not just the individual provider.
What if my loved one died as a result of medical malpractice?
If medical negligence caused a patient’s death, surviving family members may bring a wrongful death claim under Mississippi law. Recoverable damages include funeral and burial costs, the deceased’s medical expenses and pain and suffering, lost future income, and the loss of companionship and guidance. See our Gulfport wrongful death attorney page for more information about how these claims work.
How much does it cost to hire a medical malpractice attorney?
Nothing upfront. We handle all medical malpractice cases on a contingency fee basis, which means we only get paid if we recover compensation for you. We also offer free initial consultations. There is no financial barrier to getting experienced legal help when you need it most.
What should I do right now if I suspect malpractice?
First, request copies of all relevant medical records, since you have the right to them. Do not sign any releases or accept any settlements offered by a hospital or insurer without speaking to an attorney first. Then call us for a free consultation. We will review your records, explain your rights, and give you an honest assessment of your case.
How Do I Schedule a Free Consultation With a Mississippi Medical Malpractice Attorney?
If you or a loved one has been harmed by medical negligence in Gulfport, Biloxi, Ocean Springs, Pascagoula, Bay St. Louis, or anywhere along the Mississippi Gulf Coast, Holleman Law Firm, PLLC is here to help. We have the experience, the resources, and the commitment to hold negligent healthcare providers accountable.
Call (228) 868-0064 today for a free, confidential consultation with an experienced Mississippi medical malpractice lawyer. We represent all malpractice clients on a contingency fee basis. No fee unless we win.